I followed the instructions and got the software deployed. Enabled the Role. Added the Change Password webpart to a web page but then I get the following error:
A Membership Provider has not been configured correctly. Check the web.config setttings for this web application.
I like to use Mirjam's guide below. It's very easy to follow and works like a charm. I've found most FBA blog posts to be poorly written, leaving out steps, or important details about web.config syntax.
Her guid is concise and practical. It works every time. I had the same error and quickly found that my SecurityTokenService wasn't configured.